Legislative Analyst Report - Diversity of Appointments to City Boards and Commissions


 

 

LEGISLATIVE ANALYST REPORT

TO: The Honorable Board of Supervisors
FROM: Elaine Forbes, Legislative Analyst
HEARING: N/A
DATE: May 28, 2002
ISSUE: Appointments to City Board and Commissions

Summary of Request and Scope of Report

The Board of Supervisors asked the Office of the Legislative Analyst (OLA) to report on the diversity of persons nominated and appointed to City Boards and Commissions. In a follow-up discussion with Supervisor Yee"s office, the sponsor of the request, the request was limited to Board of Supervisor appointments only. The request asks that the report include data on gender, age, ethnicity, and district of residency. Additionally, the request asks that the report include all persons whether current or past members from January 1, 2001 to present.

On September 26, 2001, the OLA released a report (file #011382) about the diversity of appointments made to boards, commissions, and to heads of departments. Consequently, this report expands the number of Board of Supervisor appointments surveyed and supplements the above-mentioned report with data regarding district of residency. Unfortunately, the City does not maintain records in a manner that delineates persons nominated but not appointed to commissions from those who have applied for positions that are currently filled. Therefore, this report can only consider appointed persons.

Executive Summary

The limited data available shows that Board of Supervisor appointed commissioners and board members are generally reflective of San Franciscans overall in terms of gender, race and ethnicity. However, some exceptions are notable. The limited data suggests that African-Americans are slightly over represented, and Asians and Latinos are underrepresented. Using limited data, districts do not appear to have equal membership. Looking solely at Board of Supervisor appointees, Districts 5, 7, and 8 appear to have more members than is average, while districts 9 and 11 have less. Considering all the appointments, Board of Supervisor, Mayoral and others, District 11 appears to be most underrepresented on boards and commissions. Districts 1, 3, and 4 also appear underrepresented. District 7 appears to have the highest number of representatives in both Board of Supervisor appointments and total appointments.

Presently, the City does not have a standardized method of collecting and tracking information about the diversity of board members and commissioners and does not maintain a tracking system of applicants not chosen to serve. If the Board of Supervisors wishes to monitor the diversity of persons who apply for and serve on boards and commissions in terms of gender, race, ethnicity, and district of residency, the Board may choose to require that all applicants complete a standardized application form and that monitoring information be consistently entered into a database. If the Board considers other factors such as age, religion, national origin, sexual orientation, and disability important for monitoring purposes, the Board may wish to work with the City Attorney"s office to change the application form.

Background

The City currently has 106 active commissions, boards and task forces (please See Attachment 1 for a full list). This report includes 24 commissions, boards and task forces, which the Board makes direct appointments to. This constitutes 165 appointees (please see Attachment 2 for a full list). Consequently, the conclusions herein are approximations that represent the demographics of fewer than 50% of boards and commissions. For district of residency, in order to enlarge the sample, this report includes advisory committees. Consequently, 221 Board of Supervisor appointed members were tallied, for which district of residency was available in 179 instances.

Information and Data Limitations

Board Members and Commissioners. According to the Office of the City Attorney, collecting information such as age, gender, ethnicity, and race should be done at the option of the applicant and in a manner that does not exclude or discourage any person from applying for a position. Accordingly, data used in this report was gathered using public documents such as applications and biographies. In instances where a commissioner or a board member did not volunteer his/her information, nothing was inferred other than gender.

For Board of Supervisors appointees, all vacancies are noticed to the public and applicants must submit a basic application for consideration. Applicants are requested to appear at the Rules Committee and the Committee makes recommendations to the entire Board. For seats that serve as representatives for a particular supervisor, the supervisors make direct appointments. In these instances, the Clerk of the Board requests an application in order to maintain contact information. The application for Board of Supervisors appointees was updated in April 2001 to optionally ask about ethnicity and gender, but the new form does not request information about race, age, religion, national origin, sexual orientation, or disability.

Analysis

Boards & Commissions. Of the 165 commissioners, board, and task force members included in this analysis, 27 volunteered their age, 163 their gender, 67 their race and 70 their ethnicity. As a result, this report presents data on gender, race, and ethnicity. Age is excluded from this analysis because the sample size is less than 20% of those surveyed.

Findings. The data available shows that in terms of gender, race and ethnicity, commissioners and board members appointed by the Board of Supervisors generally reflect San Francisco"s population overall. However, some exceptions are notable. For example, compared to the City overall, Asians (31% of the County"s population, 24% of board members and commissioners) and Latinos (14% of the County"s population, 9% of board members and commissioners) are slightly underrepresented. African Americans may be over represented (15% of board members and commissioners compared to 8% of the City"s population). However, the African-American population in San Francisco has declined over the last 10 years (11% in 1990 to 8% in 2000) and the Asian population has grown slightly (29% in 1990 to 31% in 2000).1 Sampled board members and commissioners more closely match San Francisco"s population in 1990 in terms of African-American and Asian representation.

 

Table 1: Gender, Race, and Ethnicity of SF County Compared to Board of Supervisor Appointed Board, Commission and Task Force Members

 

SF County % of the Total

Board Members, Commissioners and Task Force Members % of the Total

Total

776,733

165

Gender

 

(N=163)

Male

51%

52%

Female

49%

48%

Race

 

(N=67)

White

50%

57%

African-American

8%

15%

Native American & Alaska Native

0%

0%

Asian

31%

24%

Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander

0%

0%

Some other race

6%

0%

Two or more races

4%

4%

Ethnicity

 

(N=70)

Latino (of any race)

14%

9%

Source: 2000 US Census & Applications for Members and Commissioners

District of Residency. To consider district of residency, this report expanded the query to include Advisory Committees, resulting in 221 members for which district of residency was available in 179 instances. The Clerk of the Board"s Office developed a tracking system for district of residency in 1999. The data available on that system - about 81% of Board appointed members have district data - indicates that districts 5, 7, and 8 have a higher percent of representatives than is the average for the districts, while districts 9 and especially 11 have fewer members. However, this data includes only 179 appointments and consequently may not be reflective of all appointments. In considering all the appointments, Board of Supervisor, Mayoral and other, for which district of residency data is available, some patterns emerge. District 11 appears to be most underrepresented on boards and commissions. Districts 1, 3, and 4 also appear underrepresented. District 7 appears to have the highest number of representatives in both Board of Supervisor appointments and total appointments.

 

Table 2: District of Residency

     
 

Board of Supervisor Appointments

% of the total

All Appointments

% of the total

 

(N = 221)

 

(N=558)

 

District 1

14

5.9%

17

3.0%

District 2

14

5.9%

36

6.5%

District 3

14

5.9%

19

3.4%

District 4

15

6.3%

24

4.3%

District 5

22

9.3%

44

7.9%

District 6

15

6.3%

45

8.1%

District 7

28

11.8%

50

9.0%

District 8

26

11.0%

40

7.2%

District 9

11

4.6%

30

5.4%

District 10

16

6.7%

24

4.3%

District 11

4

1.7%

10

1.8%

Average

16

6.9%

31

5.5%

No District Data

42

17.7%

219

39.2%

*Shaded Districts are at least .5 below the average in both categories (BOS appointments and all appointments).

Conclusion

The limited data available shows that in terms of gender, race and ethnicity, commissioners and board members in the City who are appointed by the Board of Supervisors generally mirror the City"s population distribution. However, Asians and Latinos may be underrepresented. Districts do not appear evenly represented; however, data is limited and may be inaccurate.

If the Board of Supervisors wishes to monitor the diversity of board members and commissioners in terms of gender, ethnicity, race, and district of residency, the Board may choose to require that all appointees complete the application form and that monitoring information be consistently entered into a database. If the Board considers other factors such as age, religion, national origin, sexual orientation, and disability important for monitoring purposes, the Board may wish to change the application form in coordination with the Office of the City Attorney and may also wish to track information for all applicants not just those who are appointed.

Attachment 1: San Francisco Boards, Commissions, and Task Forces, September 2001

 

Number

Name

1

Access Appeals Commission

2

Affirmative Action Task Force

3

Airport Commission

4

Animal Welfare and Control Commission

5

Art Commission

6

Asian Art Commission

7

Asthma Task Force

8

Assessment Appeals Board

9

Ballot Simplification Committee

10

Bay Area Library and Information System Advisory Board

11

Bicycle Advisory Committee

12

Board of Appeals

13

Board of Examiners of DBI

14

Building Inspection Commission

15

Business Tax Board of Review

16

CEDAW Task Force

17

Child Care Planning and Advisory Council

18

Children and Families First Trust Fund and Commission

19

Citizens Advisory Committee on Elections

20

Citizens Advisory Committee on Wastewater Management

21

Citizens Advisory Task Force for the Central Freeway

22

Citizens Committee on Community Development

23

City-wide Alcoholism Advisory Board

24

Civil Service Commission

25

Clean Air Advisory Committee

26

Code Advisory Commission (DBI)

27

Commission on the Aging

28

Commission on the Environment

29

Commission on the Status of Women

30

Convention Facilities Management

31

Delinquency Prevention Commission

32

Developmental Disabilities Area Board

33

Digital Divide Task Force, Joint Board of Education

34

Disaster Council

35

Drug Abuse Advisory Board

36

Elections Task Force, 2001

37

Emergency Room Diversion Task Force

Number

Name

38

Ethics Commission

39

Film Commission

40

Fire Commission

41

Golden Gate Bridge, Highway and Transportation District

42

Golden Gate National Recreation Area Advisory Commission

43

Golden Gate Park Concourse Authority

44

Grants for the Arts

45

Hazardous Materials Advisory Committee

46

Health Authority - San Francisco

47

Health Commission

48

Health Service Board

49

Hospital and Nursing Home Discharge Planning Task Force

50

Housing Authority

51

Human Rights Commission

52

Human Services Commission

53

Immigrant Rights Commission

54

In Home Supportive Services Public Authority

55

Joint Board of Education/ Board of Supervisors Digital Divide Task Force

56

Juvenile Probation Commission

57

Landmarks Preservation Advisory Board

58

Lead Hazard Reduction Citizens Advisory Committee

59

Lead Poisoning Prevention Citizens Advisory Committee

60

Lesbian/Gay/Bisexual/Transgender/Queer/Questioning Youth TF

61

Live/Work Task Force

62

Local Agency Formation Commission

63

Local Homeless Coordinating Board

64

Long Term Care Pilot Project Task Force

65

Maternal Child and Adolescent Health Board

66

Mayor"s Criminal Justice Council

67

Mayor"s Disability Council

68

Mental Health Board

69

Office of International Trade & Commerce

70

Park, Recreation and Open Space Advisory Committee

71

Parking and Traffic Commission

72

Permit Appeals

73

Planning Commission

74

Police Commission

75

Port Commission

Number

Name

76

Potrero Power Plant Advisory Task Force

77

Public Utilities Commission

78

Public Utilities Infrastructure Task Force

79

Real Estate Fraud Prosecution Trust Committee

80

Redevelopment Agency

81

Relocation Appeals Board

82

Rent Board

83

Risk Management

84

Seismic Safety Retrofit Bond Program Advisory Board

85

Seismic Safety Retrofit Bond Program Board

86

Shopping Cart Task Force

87

Skating Advisory Committee

88

Small Business Commission

89

Southeast Community Facility Commission

90

SRO Hotel Safety and Stabilization Task Force

91

Sunshine Ordinance Task Force 2000

92

Sustainable Funding for School Arts and Music Task Force

93

Sutro Tower Health and Safety Task Force

94

Taxicab Commission

95

Telecommunications Commission

96

Transbay Joint Powers Authority

97

Transgender Civil Rights Implementation Task Force

98

Transportation Authority

99

Treasure Island Development Authority Board of Directors

100

Treasure Island Development Authority Citizens Advisory Board

101

Unreinforced Masonry Appeals Board

102

Veterans Affairs Commission

103

Victims of Violence Advisory Committee

104

Video Display Terminal Advisory Committee

105

War Memorial, Board of Trustees

106

Youth Commission

Attachment 2: Boards, Commissions, and Task Force Surveyed for this Report, March 2002

 

Number

Commission

1

Advisory Council to the Commission on the Aging

2

Airport Noise Committee

3

Animal Control and Welfare Commission

4

Assessment Appeals Board No. 1

5

Assessment Appeals Board No. 2

6

Ballot Simplification Committee

7

Bay Area Library and Information System Advisory Board

8

Building Inspection Commission

9

Child Care Planning and Advisory Council

10

Children and Families First Trust Fund and Commission

11

Community Land Trust Task Force

12

Delinquency Prevention Commission

13

Developmental Disabilities Area Board

14

Ethics Commission

15

Immigrant Rights Commission

16

Local Agency Formation Commission

17

Maternal Child and Adolescent Health Board

18

Mental Health Board

19

Park, Recreation and Open Space Advisory Committee

20

Seismic Safety Retrofit Bond Program

21

Transbay Joint Powers Authority

22

Veterans Affairs Commission

23

Veterans Affairs Commission

24

Youth Commission

Attachment 3: City Departments Included in this Analysis, September 2001

 

Number

Name

1

Administrative Services

2

Adult Probation

3

Agriculture/ Weights & Measures

4

Airport Commission

5

Animal Care & Control

6

Art Commission

7

Asian Art Museum

8

Assessor/Recorder

9

Board of Appeals

10

Board of Supervisors

11

Building Inspection

12

California Academy of Sciences

13

City Admin Office

14

City Attorney

15

Civil Service Commission

16

Commission of the Environment

17

Aging and Adult Services

18

Controller

19

Convention Facilities

20

Child Support Services

21

COSW

22

County Clerk

23

District Attorney

24

Department of Elections

25

Emergency Communications Department

26

Ethics Commission

27

Fine Arts Museum

28

Fire Department

29

Human Resources

30

Human Rights Commission

31

Human Services

32

Juvenile Probation

33

Law Library

34

Mayor

35

Medical Examiners

36

Office of Citizen Complaints

37

Parking and Traffic

38

Planning Commission

39

Police Department

Number

Name

40

Port Commission

41

Public Defender

42

Public Health

43

Public Library

44

Public Trans Dept

45

PUC

46

Public Works

47

Purchasing

48

Real Estate

49

Recreation & Park

50

Rent Arbitration Bd.

51

Retirement

52

SFCCD

53

SFUSD

54

Sheriff

55

Telecomm & Info Svcs

56

Treasurer/ Tax Coll

57

War Memorial

1 US Census 1990 and 2000, on the web @ www.census.gov.